Proportions of the Flag

Maybe it goes without saying, but the national flag of the United States is not arbitrary — there are clearly defined dimensions which specify how the flag should look.

One fact that I suppose I should have known, since I view the flag daily, is that the flag is rather long in proportion to its height.  Some flags are nearly square, while others, such as the US flag, are long.  The proportions of the flag are 10 by 19, which means the US flag is almost twice as long as is it tall.  This means the flag should look like this:

The flag of the United States.

Not like this simplified, nearly square, version that you sometimes see:

A shortened version of the flag of the United States.

Here is a quick breakdown of the dimensions of the flag:

Flag Proportions

DimensionSize
Hoist (Height)1
Fly (Length)1.9

Star Proportions

DimensionSize
Horizontal Distance Between Centers.063
Vertical Distance Between Centers.054
Diameter .0616

Stripe Proportions

DimensionSize
Height.0769 (1/13)
Length (7 Upper Stripes)1.14
Length (6 Lower Stripes)1.9

Union Proportions

DimensionSize
Height.5385 (7/13)
Length.76

An interesting thing I noticed is that the stars are arranged into 9 rows and 11 columns, which makes me think of 9/11. Also, the union of the flag is 0.76 times the overall width of the flag, and the stripes are separated into two categories of 7 shorter stripes and 6 longer stripes, which is quite fitting, considering 1776!

Have you noticed anything interesting about the proportions of the United States flag?

Onward American 🇺🇸

Source: The Flag of the United States

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